cite it. For instance, the detergent or soap helps to break down the cells outer membrane, and the salt helps to separate the DNA from other materials in the cell. The white DNA could be seen precipitating out of the alcohol layer. Pour the saltwater mix into the bag. Lab Report Banana Dna - 980 Words | Studymode stream LECTURER'S NAME: DR. LAM NYEE FAN. If the steps were altered then the yield or the amount of DNA per banana could have been very small because the DNA would get trapped inside the cells or bound to lipids. Complementarity serves as the basis for both the replication of DNA and for the transcription of DNA into RNA. Descr#be the appeara"ce o! 6T3G]Zq`S;z*H27$21a4a@ aaSn;,8@ U /ca 1.0 1 What is the purpose of extracting DNA from banana? Place the banana onto a plate. If I mash up a living organism , then I can isolate the DNA . 0000003809 00000 n You share 50 percent of your DNA with each of your parents. Hypothesis: Order custom essay Strawberry DNA Extraction Lab Formal Write Up with free plagiarism report GET ORIGINAL PAPER xbbbd`b``3] The a$coho$ separates the DN !rom the other, ce$$ compo"e"ts' wh#ch are $e!t beh#"% #" the water, Do not sell or share my personal information, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ew9-YGrgpWo. 0000008293 00000 n My averages of all three fruits range from a difference compared to the other fruit of 1.67, 0.33 and 2. the solution. A test tube of cold alcohol was then obtained. The nanodrop system revealed that at an absorption of 260 wavelengths, the DNA measured 7.49 using a 374.66 ng/ul sample. 5 What is DNA extraction and what is its purpose? xnFab5\8CA _4E$`i,yI:=x-Yd.5g:#6}^={s/0lH*|?x'}=]4}vb ~M4q'(OV%l`! Strawberries are octoploid, which means they have eight copies of the DNA in their genome in every cell! Genetic Engineering of Plants. Add the dishwashing soap into the bag and gently mix the contents. The banana mixtures were cooled in the ice chest containing ice for 2 minutes. Dna-Rna Extraction, Lab Report Example | essays.io DNA is present in the cells of living oranisms. Breaking cells open to release the DNA. 0000000016 00000 n Lastly, when good results were obtained, there was enough DNA to spool onto a rod or a plastic loop. Throughout the entire experiment there were many possible ways that the ending result of the appearance of the DNA could have differed. 20g of banana was added into each ziplock bag labeled 'Extraction 1' and 'Extraction 2' 3. <> All living things, bananas and people included, pass on information from one generation to the next using the same basic material, DNA. xb``a``f Y800* @1*?./j Science at home: How to extract DNA from a banana Banana bunchy top of your problem is a few minutes without seeds and reseeding of cookies before placing the parts of genomic distribution, but any spills. Spin the stirrer it in place to start gathering the cloudy stuff. Johns Hopkins University Press. How does detergent help to break down DNA? DNAExtractionLab.doc - DNA Extraction Lab Begin by watching Remove and discard the used coffee filter. 0000001999 00000 n << (2016, April 19). 1 0 obj Lab Report Banana Dna. We succesfully investigated the effect of temperature on DNA extraction from bananas. C q" My The ability to extract DNA is of primary importance to studying the genetic causes of disease and for the development of diagnostics and drugs. The filtration step (pouring the mixture through the strainer) allows for the collection of the DNA and other cellular substances. Body identification is a subfield of forensic science wherein investigators need to identify a body. 0000004435 00000 n Do this for 30 to 45 seconds. Ef+\:IZy}r(| F @q!4}g' U-CBb8sxurgg$t@AumUg Sx}Pa=cWyyh>WikxqB(;I&dCf&7CgCr(zMQl`PL BXIfBk. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". If you took all of the DNA out of some middle-sized organism (or part of an organism, like a piece of fruit),you could see and even touch DNA. (60 oC) 2. Video of this experiment can be found here: DN #s !ou"% #" the ce$$s o! 0000044903 00000 n Equipment You will need the following: Two clear glasses/cups Sealable plastic bag Banana Blunt knife and teaspoon Plate/chopping board Measuring jug 3) Although concentrations were low, clear bands were still obtained from the amplifications. DNA is organized into genes and stores genetic information. All of the above steps were completed in the same manner for the banana DNA extraction except DNA and small cell debris to filter through. Comparative analysis of eight DNA extraction methods for - PLOS Melissa Wilson Sayres. ", American Psychological Association. /Filter /DCTDecode With This lab was conducted in order to show and analyze the way DNA is extracted. This essay was written by a fellow student. By volunteering, or simply sending us feedback on the site. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /Type /XObject * To observe the extraction of genomic DNA from plant cells. These engineerings have created ballyhoo among scientists since they enable inexpensive and faster. Bananas and strawberries are great choices. Result Photo 1: Test tubes containing solution S and SS CONCLUSION. DNA extraction The concentrations of the extracted DNA was measured using the NanoPhotometer,UV/Vis spectrophotometer (Implen, munich, Germany) and the average concentration for 12 samples was 0.045g/l. DNA needs a lot of DNA for the extraction. This complementarity between adenine and cytosine nitrogenuos base pairs and between guanine and cytosine nitrogenuos base pase pairs, attracted to one another by hydrogen bonds, is critical to genetic function. The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between adenine and thymine and between guanine and cytosine. 0000011509 00000 n DNA is a component of living and once-living things. /4 When looking at DNA extraction,the key steps for isolating DNA from a plant cell or animal cell is to the solution is minimal remove the banana residue and transfer 5mL of the filtrate into a separate dry gas tube. 2 What are the benefits of extracting DNA? ASU - Ask A Biologist, Web. PhDessay is an educational resource where over 1,000,000 free essays are You can use it as an example when writing While the banana solution was being mixed, a number two cone coffee filter was laced inside a second five-ounce cup. Use the wooden stirrer to start poking the cloudy stuff in the alcohol layer. 0tx AA~/''8szs' / J~tG x #. 0000000936 00000 n Then the DNA can be precipitated, or come out of the solution, by adding alcohol. 7. And because DNA doesn't dissolve in alcohol, this substance helps DNA to cluster into a separate layer. Banana DNA Experiment This DNA extraction is simple and works every time but the DNA is not pure. /Pages 3 0 R surrogate signifiers of a given cistron that may bring forth. The liquid soap is added to help break down cell membranes to release the DNA. The filtrate, or filtered solution from the bag, was then placed into a test tube. %PDF-1.4 % Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The DNA kiwi extraction shows how simple it may be to extract DNA from a living organism which is very essential because DNA gives important information DNA. endobj MATERIALS AND APPARATUS PER CLASS * (60-70 oC) Water bath * 95% Ethanol * Extraction solution * Cheesecloth Ice chest containing ice PER GROUP * 40g Banana * 2 ziplock bags (Label Extraction 1 and Extraction 2) * 2 funnels * 2 test tubes * 50ml conical tube (2 pieces) * 500ml beaker (2 pieces) * Glass Rod (2 pieces) * Shampoo 4ml * Distilled water 40ml * Table Salt (NaOH) 0. And because the DNA doesnt dissolve in alcohol, this substance helps the DNA clump together in a separate layer. PDF Ask A Biologist - Banana DNA Extraction - Activity After the alcohol layer is set up, wait for eight minutes. stream For molecular research, the quality and integrity of DNA obtained will affect the reliability of subsequent results. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". collected. Then the bananas were mushed more. Within every living organism, most cells contain a complete set of DNA instructions. Press ESC to cancel. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. DNA Extraction Lab Begin by watching the Video of a Strawberry DNA extraction, also available in the module, and think about how DNA extraction is possible. Scientists, teachers, writers, illustrators, and translators are all important to the program. Each strand is made up of a chain of nucleotides. Then alcohol added to the solution causes the DNA to precipitate out. [/Pattern /DeviceRGB] 9 How does detergent help to break down DNA? DNA can be extracted and observed. What You Need Banana Salt Warm water Liquid soap Blender Toothpicks Strainer Glass jar Rubbing alcohol Knife Here's How Studying DNA is one way scientists learn about what is necessary for life. 5 Real-Life Lessons About Banana Dna Extraction Lab Report Conclusion Need urgent help with your paper? The total number of DNA for each fruit had a big variation between strawberries compared to kiwis and bananas with a difference of 5 and 6. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. %%EOF you can make your own DNA extraction or animal cells? The process of transferring information from DNA to RNA is called transcription. Aim: To extract DNA from a banana using simple household items Hypothesis: DNA is found in the cells of every living organism. Banana Dna Extraction Lab Worksheet Answers - Blogger These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 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